Hamid, S.M. et al. 2025. Integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) into EFL in Higher Education: Challenges and Opportunities for Indonesian Teachers and Students. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan. 17, 3 (Sep. 2025), 5043–5058. DOI:https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v17i3.7717.